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<pubDate xmlns="http://apache.org/cocoon/i18n/2.1">Wed, 13 May 2026 14:04:20 GMT</pubDate>
<dc:date>2026-05-13T14:04:20Z</dc:date>
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<title>Study of the interaction between a Zirconium thin film and an EN C100 steel substrate: temperature effect</title>
<link>http://hdl.handle.net/10985/11617</link>
<description>Study of the interaction between a Zirconium thin film and an EN C100 steel substrate: temperature effect
BENOUARETH, Karim; TRISTANT, Pascal; JAOUL, Cédric; LE NINIVEN, Christophe; DUBLANCHE-TEXIER, Christelle; BOUABELLOU, Abderrahman; NOUVEAU, Corinne
Zirconium thin films were grown on high carbon steel substrates EN C100 (1 %wt. of carbon) by RF magnetron sputtering. In order to study the reactivity of the film/substrate system as a function of the temperature, one hour vacuum annealing was carried out for different temperatures between 600°C and 1100°C. The films were then analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, glow discharge optical emission  spectroscopy (GDOES) and nanoindentation. The obtained results showed a progressive transformation of zirconium film to zirconium carbide. Carbon atoms diffusion from substrate toward the film induced this transformation. The sample annealed at 900°C exhibited the best mechanicals properties (H =17 GPa and E = 220 GPa).  Samples treated at higher temperature were affected by oxidation and high  microporosity. Even if the conversion is uncomplete, annealing significantly promotes adhesion of the film on the substrate.
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<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jan 2016 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/10985/11617</guid>
<dc:date>2016-01-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
<dc:creator>BENOUARETH, Karim</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>TRISTANT, Pascal</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>JAOUL, Cédric</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>LE NINIVEN, Christophe</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>DUBLANCHE-TEXIER, Christelle</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>BOUABELLOU, Abderrahman</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>NOUVEAU, Corinne</dc:creator>
<dc:description>Zirconium thin films were grown on high carbon steel substrates EN C100 (1 %wt. of carbon) by RF magnetron sputtering. In order to study the reactivity of the film/substrate system as a function of the temperature, one hour vacuum annealing was carried out for different temperatures between 600°C and 1100°C. The films were then analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, glow discharge optical emission  spectroscopy (GDOES) and nanoindentation. The obtained results showed a progressive transformation of zirconium film to zirconium carbide. Carbon atoms diffusion from substrate toward the film induced this transformation. The sample annealed at 900°C exhibited the best mechanicals properties (H =17 GPa and E = 220 GPa).  Samples treated at higher temperature were affected by oxidation and high  microporosity. Even if the conversion is uncomplete, annealing significantly promotes adhesion of the film on the substrate.</dc:description>
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