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Full State Regulation of the Modular Multilevel DC converter (M2DC) achieving minimization of circulating currents

Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
Author
LI, Yafang
13338 Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP]
DELARUE, Philippe
13338 Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP]
LE MOIGNE, Philippe
13338 Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP]
COLAS, Frédéric
13338 Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP]
GUILLAUD, Xavier
13338 Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP]
ccGRUSON, Francois
13338 Laboratoire d’Électrotechnique et d’Électronique de Puissance - ULR 2697 [L2EP]

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/17195
DOI
10.1109/tpwrd.2019.2942527
Date
2019
Journal
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Abstract

The M2DC exploits the interleaving between the three legs of an MMC to realize a promising uninsulated DC/DC converter to interconnect HVDC grids. This paper details a current and energies decoupled model of the M2DC. The major idea proposed in this paper is focused on the full energy control generating optimal current references to minimize the internal currents magnitude. The energy sum and difference models are fully detailled. Both current and energy control loops are based on the model inversion principle in order to control all the state variables. The proposed control is based a dynamic control developed with the model inversion principle associated on an optimization of the current magnitude deduced from a quasi static analysis. All dynamics of the system are then explicitly controlled, which guarantee a good dynamic behavior during the transient. Therefore, current and energy controls are presented in details. Simulation results show the dynamic behavior of the converter for various operating points.

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