Current Harmonic Eliminations for Seven-Phase Non-sinusoidal PMSM Drives applying Artificial Neurons

Abstract

This study is to deal with unwanted current harmonics in rotating (d-q) frames of a 7-phase non-sinusoidal permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) in a wye-connected winding topology. The machine is supplied by a 7-leg voltage source inverter (VSI) fed by a DC-bus voltage. In control, current responses are expected to properly track their references. However, several unwanted harmonics of the non-sinusoidal back electromotive force (back-EMF) and the inverter nonlinearity generate unwanted harmonic components in d-q currents. These current harmonics cannot be nullified by controllers such as conventional proportional-integral (PI) controllers. Consequently, the current responses cannot track their references. In this study, a combination of conventional PI controllers and simple adaptive linear neurons (ADALINEs) is proposed to eliminate these current harmonics, improving current control quality of the drive. The effectiveness of the proposed control structure is verified by experimental results.