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Towards selective laser paint stripping using shock waves produced by laser-plasma interaction for aeronautical applications on AA 2024 based substrates

Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
Author
UNALDI, Selen
PAPADOPOULOS, Kosmas
77278 University of Patras
RONDEPIERRE, Alexandre
530280 Thales LAS France
ROUCHAUSSE, Yann
KARANIKA, Alexandra
159368 Hellenic Aerospace Industry S.A. [Schimatari]
DELIANE, Florent
251296 RESCOLL (FRANCE)
TSERPES, Konstantinos
251296 RESCOLL (FRANCE)
FLOROS, Giannis
77278 University of Patras
BERTHE, Laurent
ccRICHAUD, Emmanuel
86289 Laboratoire Procédés et Ingénierie en Mécanique et Matériaux [PIMM]

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/20224
DOI
10.1016/j.optlastec.2021.107095
Date
2021
Journal
Optics and Laser Technology

Abstract

Laser stripping is a process which typically includes different forms of ablation phenomena. The presented work investigates a mechanical stripping process using high pressure laser-induced shock waves in a water confined regime. Power density is studied as a parameter for selective laser stripping on painted specimens and for adhesion relations with single layer epoxy targets. A flashlamp-pumped Nd:YAG laser with fixed spot size (4 mm) is shot on single layer epoxy and several layers of polymeric paint applied on a AA 2024-T3 (Aluminium) substrate. After laser treatment, samples are investigated with optical microscopy, profilometer and chemical analysis (FTIR & TGA). The results show that selective laser stripping is possible between different layers of external aircraft coatings and without any visual damage on the substrate material. In parallel to the experimental work, a numerical model has been developed to explain the background of the physical mechanisms and to qualitatively evaluate the detailed stress analysis and interfacial failure simulation for a single layer of epoxy on an aluminium substrate. The predicted failure patterns agree with the surfaces of the tested specimens observed by a microscope.

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