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State of the art of plastic sorting and recycling : Feedback to vehicle design

Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
Auteur
FROELICH, Daniel
127758 Laboratoire Conception de Produits et Innovation [LCPI]
MARIS, Elisabeth
127758 Laboratoire Conception de Produits et Innovation [LCPI]
HAOUES, Nizar
127758 Laboratoire Conception de Produits et Innovation [LCPI]
CHEMINEAU, Léonard
127758 Laboratoire Conception de Produits et Innovation [LCPI]
RENARD, Henri
127758 Laboratoire Conception de Produits et Innovation [LCPI]
ABRAHAM, F
LASSARTESSES, R

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/8370
DOI
10.1016/j.mineng.2007.04.020
Date
2007
Journal
Minerals Engineering

Résumé

Today car manufacturers are beginning to integrate recycling constraints in the first stages of the design of a new car due to their concern regarding the effects of car design on the recovery of material after End-of-Life Vehicle treatment. Improved understanding of the recycling process can help designers to avoid contaminants in the recycled product and improve the efficiency of current and new sorting methods. The main goal of this paper is to describe the state of the art of the technical efficiency of recovery channels for plastics in Europe in order to define requirements for automotive plastic part design. This paper will first present the results of a survey on industrial and innovative recycling technologies mainly originating from the mining sector, and secondly a simplified methodology for car design integrating plastic recycling constraints. This methodology concerns material association and compatibility, the type of assemblies favourable to better recycling, and better reuse of recycled products in cars.

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Documents liés

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  • Sorting mixed polymers from end of life products by a selective grinding process 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    FROELICH, Daniel; MARIS, Elisabeth; RENARD, Henri (Springer, 2010)
    European policy on waste and market demand for material are driving the development of sorting techniques adapted to automobiles and electric products at the end of their lifetimes. In this article, we present work on ...
  • Addition of tracers into the polypropylene in view of automatic sorting of plastic wastes using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    BEZATI, Feliks; FROELICH, Daniel; MASSARDIER, Valérie; MARIS, Elisabeth (Elsevier, 2009)
    This study focused on the detection of rare earth oxides, used as tracers for the identification of polymer materials, using XRF (X-ray fluorescence) spectrometry. The tests were carried out in a test system device which ...
  • Addition of X-ray fluorescent tracers into polymers, new technology for automatic sorting of plastics : proposal for selecting some relevant tracers 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    BEZATI, Feliks; FROELICH, Daniel; MASSARDIER, Valérie; MARIS, Elisabeth (Elsevier, 2011)
    A description of a new technology for automatic sorting of plastics, based on X-ray fluorescence detection of tracers, added in such materials is presented. This study describes the criteria for the selection of tracers, ...
  • Elaboration and Characterization of Traced Polypropylene with Rare Earth Oxides for Automatic Identification and Sorting of End-of-Life Plastics 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    BEZATI, Feliks; MASSARDIER, Valérie; FROELICH, Daniel; MARIS, Elisabeth; BALCAEN, Jean (Springer, 2010)
    Abstract The rare earth oxides can be used as tracers for the identification of polymer materials. This study focused on the detection of these particles and their effects on the mechanical and thermal properties of ...
  • Characterizing plastics originating from WEEE: A case study in France 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    MARIS, Elisabeth; BOTANE, Pierre; WAVRER, Philippe; FROELICH, Daniel (Elsevier, 2015)
    Two studies, TRIPLE (For Analyse des gisements DEEE et optimisation des technologies de TRI des PLastiques EEE (analysis of WEEE and optimization of sorting technologies for WEEE plastics). and VALEEE For VALorisation des ...

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