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Study of the cavitating instability on a grooved Venturi profile

Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
Auteur
DANLOS, Amélie
213739 Laboratoire Génie des Procédés pour l'Environnement, l'Energie et la Santé [LGP2ES]
MÉHAL, Jean-Elie
ccRAVELET, Florent
134975 Laboratoire de Dynamique des Fluides [DynFluid]
ccCOUTIER-DELGOSHA, Olivier
1252 Laboratoire de Mécanique de Lille - FRE 3723 [LML]
ccBAKIR, Farid

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/8535
DOI
10.1115/1.4027472
Date
2014
Journal
Journal of Fluids Engineering

Résumé

Instabilities of a partial cavity developed on a hydrofoil, a converging-diverging step, or in an interblade channel have already been investigated in many previous works. The aim of this study is to evaluate a passive control method of the sheet cavity. According to operating conditions, cavitation can be described by two different regimes: an unstable regime with a cloud cavitation shedding and a stable regime with only a pulsating sheet cavity. Avoiding cloud cavitation can limit structure damage since this regime is less aggressive. The surface condition of a converging-diverging step is here studied as a solution to control the cavitation regime. This study discusses the effect of longitudinal grooves on the developed sheet cavity. Analyzes conducted with laser Doppler velocimetry, visualizations, and pressure measurements show that the grooves geometry, and especially the groove depth act on the sheet cavity dynamics and can even suppress the cloud cavitation shedding.

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  • Dynamique des Fluides (DynFluid)

Documents liés

Visualiser des documents liés par titre, auteur, créateur et sujet.

  • Cavitation regime detection through Proper Orthogonal Decomposition: dynamics analysis of the sheet cavity on a grooved convergent-divergent nozzle 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    DANLOS, Amélie; ccRAVELET, Florent; ccCOUTIER-DELGOSHA, Olivier; ccBAKIR, Farid (Elsevier, 2014)
    The unsteady character of the sheet cavity dynamics on the suction side of hydrofoils, on convergent–divergent nozzles or on blades in turbines and propellers is responsible for many issues like erosion, noise and vibrations. ...
  • Study of passive control study of the cavitation instability on a venturi profile 
    Communication avec acte
    DANLOS, Amélie; MEHAL, Jean-Elie; ccRAVELET, Florent; ccSARRAF, Christophe (2010)
    This paper presents experimental and numerical results concerning the operation of a configuration that includes an axial pump and a bundle of tubes that mimics the cool source of a heat exchanger. The pump used in the ...
  • Experimental study of the instationary flow between two ducted Counter-rotating rotors 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    NOURI, Hussain; DANLOS, Amélie; ccRAVELET, Florent; ccSARRAF, Christophe; ccBAKIR, Farid (American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013)
    The purpose of this work is to study experimentally the aerodynamic characteristics of a subsonic counter-rotating axial-flow fans system operating in a ducted configuration. The fans of diameter D = 375 mm were designed ...
  • POD study of aerated cavitation in a venturi nozzle 
    Communication avec acte
    TOMOV, Petar; DANLOS, Amélie; ccRAVELET, Florent; ccSARRAF, Christophe; ccBAKIR, Farid; ccKHELLADI, Sofiane (IOP sciences conference series, 2015)
    The fact of injecting bubbles into a cavitating flow influences typical cavitating behavior. Cavitation and aerated cavitation experiments has been carried out on a symmetrical venturi nozzle with convergent/divergent ...
  • Etude numérique des gains de performances et de capacité d'aspiration apportés par un étage axial contra-rotatif par rapport à une pompe mono-rotor. 
    Communication avec acte
    DANLOS, Amélie; SOLIS, Moises; ccRAVELET, Florent; ccBAKIR, Farid (2013)
    This study deals with the development of an efficient method of design for subsonic conter-rotating axial flow turbomachineries. From specifications of a reference axial pump with only one rotor, two configurations of ...

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