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How to Develop Indicators to Assess the Sustainability of Recycling Processes?

Communication avec acte
Auteur
GRIMAUD, Guilhem
483036 MTB Recycling
ccLARATTE, Bertrand
ccPERRY, Nicolas

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/12557
Date
2017

Résumé

The circular economy offers a partial answer to resource depletion. Recycling is inherent in the circular economy strategies that why industrial companies look for stepping recycling rates up. But recycling approaches are often motivated by economic considerations. Yet the recycling paths are multiple and it is important to determine the best path according to different categories of indicators and not only profit. We worked with MTB, an engineering and manufacturing company of recycling equipment. Our work aims to determine which are the most relevant indicators to assess the sustainability performance of recycling processes. We selected 8 indicators in 3 different categories: technical, environmental and economic. The technical indicators are determined based on a common framework established using the Environmental Technology Verification (ETV) protocol. Environmental and economic indicators results are given using a process Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) database. Information stored in the database using both variable and invariable unit process. The calculation is respectively done with Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Cost (LCC) methodologies. During the design phases, specific information is provided to establish the unit process performance of each recycling scenario. In this article, we present how the performance indicators were selected and calculated in regard with the decision support methodology build up.

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  • Institut de Mécanique et d’Ingénierie de Bordeaux (I2M)

Documents liés

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  • Decision Support Methodology for Designing Sustainable Recycling Process Based on ETV Standards 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    GRIMAUD, Guilhem; ccPERRY, Nicolas; ccLARATTE, Bertrand (Elsevier, 2017)
    The rarefaction of resources and the increasing of waste encourage solutions deployed through circular economy strategy. Recycling is mostly used as the key vector to reduce the environmental impact. Nevertheless, for a ...
  • Development of an Evaluation Tool for Engineering Sustainable Recycling Pathways 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    GRIMAUD, Guilhem; PERRY, Nicolas; LARATTE, Bertrand (ELSEVIER, 2018)
    As the product end of life is becoming more and more complex, the recycling systems encountered many difficulties in valuing all the materials contained in the products. This involves not only recovering many materials but ...
  • Sustainability Performance Evaluation for Selecting the Best Recycling Pathway During Its Design Phase 
    Chapitre d'ouvrage scientifique
    GRIMAUD, Guilhem; ccPERRY, Nicolas; ccLARATTE, Bertrand (Springer, 2018)
    As the end of life products are becoming more and more complex, the recycling systems encountered many difficulties in valuing all the materials contained in each product. This involves not only recovering a large number ...
  • To transport waste or transport recycling plant: Insights from life-cycle analysis 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    GRIMAUD, Guilhem; ccLARATTE, Bertrand; ccPERRY, Nicolas (EDP Sciences, 2018)
    The purpose of this study is to determine the environmental and economic balance between a collection of waste requiring the transport to a centralized recycling plant versus the displacement of a recycling plant near the ...
  • Life Cycle Assessment of Aluminium Recycling Process: Case of Shredder Cables 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    GRIMAUD, Guilhem; ccPERRY, Nicolas; ccLARATTE, Bertrand (ELSEVIER, 2016)
    Life cycle impact of European generic primary and secondary aluminium are well defined. However specific recycling processes are not available in literature. In this study, the environmental assessment of cable recycling ...

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