• français
    • English
    français
  • Login
Help
View Item 
  •   Home
  • Institut de Recherche de l’École navale (IRENAV)
  • View Item
  • Home
  • Institut de Recherche de l’École navale (IRENAV)
  • View Item
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

Modal Analysis of Pressures on a Full-Scale Spinnaker

Communication avec acte
Author
DEPARDAY, Julien
13094 Institut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
BOT, Patrick
13094 Institut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
HAUVILLE, Frédéric
13094 Institut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
AUGIER, Benoit
13094 Institut de Recherche de l'Ecole Navale [IRENAV]
RABAUD, Marc
247320 Fluides, automatique, systèmes thermiques [FAST]
MOTTA, Dario
160272 University of Auckland [Auckland]
LE PELLEY, David
160272 University of Auckland [Auckland]

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/15135
Date
2016

Abstract

While sailing offwind, the trimmer typically adjusts the downwind sail "on the verge of luffing", letting occasionally the luff of the sail flapping. Due to the unsteadiness of the spinnaker itself, maintaining the luff on the verge of luffing needs continual adjustments. The propulsive force generated by the offwind sail depends on this trimming and is highly fluctuating. During a flapping sequence, the aerodynamic load can fluctuate by 50% of the average load. On a J/80 class yacht, we simultaneously measured timeresolved pressures on the spinnaker, aerodynamic loads, boat and wind data. Significant spatio-temporal patterns are detected in the pressure distribution. In this paper we present averages and main fluctuations of pressure distributions and of load coefficients for different apparent wind angles as well as a refined analysis of pressure fluctuations, using the Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) method. POD shows that pressure fluctuations due to luffing of the spinnaker can be well represented by only one proper mode related to a unique spatial pressure pattern and a dynamic behavior evolving with the Apparent Wind Angles. The time evolution of this proper mode is highly correlated with load fluctuations. Moreover, POD can be employed to filter the measured pressures more efficiently than basic filters. The reconstruction using the first few modes allows to restrict to the most energetic part of the signal and remove insignificant variations and noises. This might be helpful for comparison with other measurements and numerical simulations.

Files in this item

Name:
IRENav_CSYS3_2016_HAUVILLE.pdf
Size:
2.112Mb
Format:
PDF
Embargoed until:
2016-04-01
View/Open

Collections

  • Institut de Recherche de l’École navale (IRENAV)

Related items

Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.

  • Modal Analysis of Pressures on a Full-Scale Spinnaker 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    DEPARDAY, Julien; BOT, Patrick; HAUVILLE, Frédéric; AUGIER, Benoit; RABAUD, Marc; MOTTA, Dario; LE PELLEY, David (The Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers, 2017)
    While sailing offwind, the trimmer typically adjusts the downwind sail “on the verge of luffing”, occasionally letting the luff of the sail flap. Due to the unsteadiness of the spinnaker itself, maintaining the luff on the ...
  • Dynamic measurements of pressures, sail shape and forces on a full-scale spinnaker 
    Communication avec acte
    DEPARDAY, Julien; BOT, Patrick; HAUVILLE, Frédéric; MOTTA, Dario; LE PELLEY, David; FLAY, Richard G.J. (2014)
    This work presents a full-scale experimental study on a sailing yacht in downwind conditions with simultaneous time-resolved measurements of pressures, sail shape and loads. Those on-water experiments on a J/80 class yacht ...
  • Experimental Investigation of Asymmetric Spinnaker Aerodynamics Using Pressure and Sail Shape Measurements 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    MOTTA, Dario; FLAY, Richard G.J.; RICHARDS, P.J.; LE PELLEY, David; DEPARDAY, Julien; BOT, Patrick (Elsevier, 2014)
    An innovative method combining simultaneous on-water pressure and sail shape measurements for determining aerodynamic forces produced by sails is described and used on Stewart 34 and J80 Class yachts flying asymmetric ...
  • Full-scale flying shape measurement of offwind yacht sails with photogrammetry 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    DEPARDAY, Julien; BOT, Patrick; HAUVILLE, Frédéric; AUGIER, Benoit; RABAUD, Marc (Elsevier, 2016)
    Yacht downwind sails are complex to study due to their non-developable shape with high camber and massively detached flow around thin and flexible membranes. Numerical simulations can now simulate this strong fluid-structure ...
  • Numerical study of a flexible sail plan : effect of pitching decomposition and adjustments 
    Communication avec acte
    AUGIER, Benoit; HAUVILLE, Frédéric; BOT, Patrick; DEPARDAY, Julien; DURAND, Mathieu (Ecole Navale, 2013)
    A numerical investigation of the dynamic Fluid Structure Interaction (FSI) of a yacht sail plan submitted to harmonic pitching is presented to analyse the effects of motion simplifications and rigging adjustments on ...

Browse

All SAMCommunities & CollectionsAuthorsIssue DateCenter / InstitutionThis CollectionAuthorsIssue DateCenter / Institution

Newsletter

Latest newsletterPrevious newsletters

Statistics

Most Popular ItemsStatistics by CountryMost Popular Authors

ÉCOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE D'ARTS ET METIERS

  • Contact
  • Mentions légales

ÉCOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE D'ARTS ET METIERS

  • Contact
  • Mentions légales