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CIRCULARITY OF PLASTICS THROUGH ECODESIGN: THE CASE OF FRENCH WEEE

Communication avec acte
Auteur
NÈVE, Nicolas
1002421 Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie de Bordeaux [I2M]
ccCHARBUILLET, Carole
1002421 Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie de Bordeaux [I2M]
ccPOMPIDOU, Stéphane
1002421 Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie de Bordeaux [I2M]
ccPERRY, Nicolas
1002421 Institut de Mécanique et d'Ingénierie de Bordeaux [I2M]

URI
http://hdl.handle.net/10985/24082
DOI
10.1017/pds.2023.92
Date
2023-06

Résumé

While innovation in waste treatment processes continue to advance, plastics are still often put aside in comparison to other materials. It is especially the case for WEEE-plastics: as they are included in complex equipment, their recovery is disregarded, in aid of critical metals and rare earths. The recycling of plastics is hindered by the low re-integration rate of these materials, due to concerns around their quality and their availability. Ecodesign of EEE thus seems to be a robust solution. This paper details two approaches to assess product design, by respectively evaluating the product recyclability and the implementation of predefined ecodesign guidelines. Based on these methods, the construction of a quality standard for recycled plastics in France is presented. The definition of the quality includes mechanical properties, but chemical, logistics, and regulatory aspects are also at stake. Eventually, ecodesign indexes and indicators are selected, and a method for their formal construction is proposed. The goal of this study is to provide ways to assess the overall quality and usability of recycled plastics, along with design for circularity methods to integrate them in new manufactured products.

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  • Institut de Mécanique et d’Ingénierie de Bordeaux (I2M)

Documents liés

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  • Recycling chains : a proposal for an exhaustive definition 
    Communication sans acte
    MARTINEZ LEAL, Jorge; ccCHARBUILLET, Carole; POMPIDOU, Stéphane; ccPERRY, Nicolas (2016)
    In the context of a circular economy, recycling presents as an interesting solution to reduce the impact of raw materials extraction and to reduce the quantity of waste that is incinerated or landfilled. However nowadays, ...
  • Design for and from Recycling: A Circular Ecodesign Approach to Improve the Circular Economy 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    MARTINEZ LEAL, Jorge; POMPIDOU, Stéphane; ccCHARBUILLET, Carole; ccPERRY, Nicolas (MDPI AG, 2020)
    In the context of a circular economy, one can observe that (i) recycling chains are not adapted enough to the end-of-life products they have to process and that (ii) products are not sufficiently well designed either to ...
  • Design for and from Recycling: A Circular Ecodesign Approach to Improve the Circular Economy 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    MARTINEZ LEAL, Jorge; POMPIDOU, Stéphane; ccCHARBUILLET, Carole; ccPERRY, Nicolas (MDPI, 2020)
    In the context of a circular economy, one can observe that (i) recycling chains are not adapted enough to the end-of-life products they have to process and that (ii) products are not sufficiently well designed either to ...
  • Application of the re-cycling method to support design for and from end-of-life 
    Article dans une revue avec comité de lecture
    ccMARTINEZ LEAL, Jorge; ccPOMPIDOU, Stéphane; ccCHARBUILLET, Carole; ccPERRY, Nicolas (Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2021)
    AbstractNowadays, the world is shifting towards a more sustainable way of life, and product designers have an important part in this change. They have to eco(re)design their products to make them environmentally conscious ...
  • Efficacité potentielle de valorisation: Proposition d’indicateurs à l’usage du concepteur pour mieux prendre en compte l’efficacité des voies de traitement du produit en fin de vie 
    Chapitre d'ouvrage scientifique
    MARTINEZ LEAL, Jorge; POMPIDOU, Stéphane; ccCHARBUILLET, Carole; ccPERRY, Nicolas (Presse des Mines, 2019)
    Depuis les années 1970, des réglementations de plus en plus contraignantes ont été mises en place pour résoudre les problématiques environnementales et mieux valoriser les déchets, dans une optique d’économie circulaire. ...

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